Karate facts & stats

Question 1

What does the Japanese word 'karate' mean?

Accepted Answer

empty hand. Karate is a striking art, unlike judo — a grappling sport derived from jujitsu.

Question 2

In what century did karate become systematized in Okinawa?

Accepted Answer

the 17th century. It was probably developed by people who were forbidden to carry weapons.

Question 3

How many karate medal events were held at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics?

Accepted Answer

8 events. There were kumite (sparring) events in three weight classes for each gender, plus one kata (solo form) event each for men and women.

Question 4

In Olympic kata, competitors chose their routine from how many officially recognized kata?

Accepted Answer

102 kata. Kata was the solo form discipline at the Games, with one event each for men and women.

Question 5

A weapons ban that shaped Okinawan karate followed the Satsuma invasion of Ryūkyū in what year?

Accepted Answer

1609. Karate's roots also trace to King Shō Shin's reign (1477–1526), when local lords were gathered around Shuri Castle and a sword hunt took place.

Question 6

When did trade between Okinawa (Ryūkyū) and China begin, opening the door to Chinese martial arts?

Accepted Answer

1372. Chinese martial arts were introduced to Okinawa after that trade began — one influence on karate's development.

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